…intensification of problems related to energy supply, the European Commission proposed changes that resulted in the profound transformation of energy systems through the proposal of the Energy Union in 2015….
…first head of state Luís Cabral (1974–1980) to 2022, we see that there have been 16 heads of state, 30 heads of government, a considerable number of ministers, numerous failed…
…the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, the Representation of the European Commission in Portugal, the Portuguese Government, the Portuguese Directorate-General of Health, and the Portuguese National Health Service…
The right to dissolve the elected chambers of parliaments was generally enshrined in the European liberal constitutions of the 19th century as one of the prerogatives of the heads of…
…in power in the last 15 years, have become masters in the art of silencing the voices of those who take a critical view of the government’s policies. Richard Rousseau…
…laboratories, companies, and cities. The Resolution of the Councils of Ministers No. 78/2016 is the legal matrix of Portuguese science diplomacy, presenting it as one of several pillars for the…
This article focuses on the present context of the climate and environmental crises and how these fundamentally challenge the inherently anthropocentric norms, conceptions and practices of international politics and IR….
…symbols, and other heritage matters, all of which are examined with reference to major theoretical works on modern nationalism such as Imagined Communities, Invention of Tradition, Banal Nationalism, and Ethno-Symbolism….
…to Surveillance in the largest and oldest democracies of the world, India and the United States of America. Regardless of vast variances in socio-economic and political realities, these two countries…
Foreign Policy Analysis is an innovative tool within International Relations, which, like the discipline itself, emerged after the Second World War, in a scenario of intense proliferation of studies about…